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Generate Radiopaedia-formatted citations from a DOI, PMID, ISBN, or URL. Looks up metadata and returns a ready-to-paste reference.

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This tool generates references formatted in the Radiopaedia citation style . Enter an identifier or URL, and we'll look up the metadata and return a ready-to-paste citation.

Supported identifier types

DOI, PMID, PMCID, PII (Elsevier Publisher Item Identifier), ISBN, and Google Books volume IDs. You can also paste a direct URL to a journal article, Wikipedia page, or any website.

Data sources

Metadata is fetched from Crossref (DOI), PubMed/NCBI (PMID/PMCID), Google Books (ISBN and volume IDs), and Elsevier (PII). For URLs, the page is scraped for structured metadata (OpenGraph, meta tags, schema.org).

Website citations

Wikipedia articles, Orphanet disease pages, NIH GARD pages, and AJCC staging pages are recognised and formatted with their specific citation patterns. Other URLs are cited as generic websites with title, site name, and access date.

Pianta L, Ferrari M, Schreiber A et al. Agger-Bullar Classification (ABC) of the Frontal Sinus Drainage Pathway: Validation in a Preclinical Setting. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2016;6(9):981-9. doi:10.1002/alr.21756 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Hashimoto K, Tsuzuki K, Okazaki K, Sakagami M. Influence of Opacification in the Frontal Recess on Frontal Sinusitis. J Laryngol Otol. 2017;131(7):620-6. doi:10.1017/S002221511700086X - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Abraham Z & Kahinga A. Prevalence of Frontal Cells and Their Relation to Frontal Sinusitis Among Patients Who Underwent Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study in Tanzania. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022;84:104907. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104907 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Huang B, Lloyd K, DelGaudio J, Jablonowski E, Hudgins P. Failed Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Spectrum of CT Findings in the Frontal Recess. Radiographics. 2009;29(1):177-95. doi:10.1148/rg.291085118 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Al Habsi T, Al-Ajmi E, Washahi M et al. Does Frontal Recess Cell Variation Associate with the Development of Frontal Sinusitis? A Narrative Review. Diagnostics (Basel). 2024;14(1):103. doi:10.3390/diagnostics14010103 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Pianta L, Ferrari M, Schreiber A et al. Agger-Bullar Classification (ABC) of the Frontal Sinus Drainage Pathway: Validation in a Preclinical Setting. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2016;6(9):981-9. doi:10.1002/alr.21756 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Wormald P & Chan S. Surgical Techniques for the Removal of Frontal Recess Cells Obstructing the Frontal Ostium. Am J Rhinol. 2003;17(4):221-6. - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Al Habsi T, Al-Ajmi E, Washahi M et al. Does Frontal Recess Cell Variation Associate with the Development of Frontal Sinusitis? A Narrative Review. Diagnostics (Basel). 2024;14(1):103. doi:10.3390/diagnostics14010103 - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Hashimoto K, Tsuzuki K, Okazaki K, Sakagami M. Influence of Opacification in the Frontal Recess on Frontal Sinusitis. J Laryngol Otol. 2017;131(7):620-6. doi:10.1017/S002221511700086X - Pubmed

1 hour ago

Kuhn F. Chronic Frontal Sinusitis: The Endoscopic Frontal Recess Approach. Operative Techniques in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 1996;7(3):222-9. doi:10.1016/s1043-1810(96)80037-6

1 hour ago