"For higher heart rates (>80bpm), end-systolic acquisition (30-35% of R-R interval, or 350ms) 2 is often utilised because the slowest-motion phase shifts into systole at about >83 bpm 3."
"Gated protocols in cardiac CT "
"This mode requires a regular sinus rhythm and heart rate well below 60–65 bpm; an auto-gating software can detect if these criteria are met and make suggestions regarding the optimal protocol 3."
"Motion correction algorithms can improve image quality at both low and high heart rates, enhancing the diagnostic value of scan data affected by motion artefacts 3."
"Via the attachment of ECG leads, cardiac gating aims to find a consistent portion of the R-R interval (measured as a percentage), most commonly at the mid to end-diastolic phase (around 70% of the R-R interval) 1, where movement is at its least."
"Via the attachment of ECG leads, cardiac gating aims to find a consistent portion of the R-R interval (measured as a percentage), most commonly at the mid to end-diastolic phase (around 70% of the R-R interval) 1, where movement is at its least."
"For higher heart rates (>80bpm), end-systolic acquisition (30-35% of R-R interval, or 350ms) 2 is often utilised because the slowest-motion phase shifts into systole at about >83 bpm 3."
"Prospective protocols mean a predetermined portion of the R-R interval is selected for scanning. It is not a functional study; however, it is useful to reduce motion artifact."
"40% of R-R interval"
"60-70% of R-R interval"
"50-60% of R-R interval"
Expected headings
"Gated protocols in cardiac CT "
"Prospectively ECG-gated cCTA protocols"
"Prospective ECG gated (step and shoot)"
"High-pitch spiral acquisition"
"Limitations of prospectively ECG-gated protocols"
"Retrospectively ECG-gated cCTA protocols"
"Specific artery selection"
"There are several different protocols based on the patient presentation that can be broken into prospective and retrospective:"
"Prospective protocols mean a predetermined portion of the R-R interval is selected for scanning. It is not a functional study; however, it is useful to reduce motion artifact."
"This mode requires a regular sinus rhythm and heart rate well below 60–65 bpm; an auto-gating software can detect if these criteria are met and make suggestions regarding the optimal protocol 3."