"TORCH CNS infection: commonly seen with periventricular calcifications"
Expected headings
"Complications"
"There is a direct relation between prematurity, germinal matrix and thus the number of capillaries in this region: it reaches its peak at 25 weeks 6, at 32 weeks germinal matrix is only present at the caudothalamic groove. By 35-36 weeks gestation, the germinal matrix has essentially disappeared and thus the risk of haemorrhage is markedly reduced."
"Prognosis depends on the extent of haemorrhage and the presence of hydrocephalus (see germinal matrix haemorrhage grading). Grade I and II haemorrhages have a good prognosis. Mortality rates are 3.1% (grade I), 7.8% (grade II), 21.3% (grade III), and 36.1% (grade IV) 5."
"hypoxic-ischaemic brain injury: involves subcortical cerebral or basal ganglia injury; common in term babies"