"pull-off theory: the lateral condyle avulses due to the extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis creating a varus stress on a supinated forearm 2,3,4"
"A substantial proportion of these fractures are displaced less than 2 mm (reported at 33–69%) and are typically suitable for conservative management. Non-operative management is indicated when the fracture is displaced"
"Lateral humeral condyle fractures are usually simply termed lateral condyle fractures. They are a completely different entity to a lateral epicondyle avulsion fracture where the ossification centre is avulsed."
Expected headings
"Mechanism"
"Classification"
"Complications"
"There is no consensus classification system with several in use (c. 2024) 14,15:"
"This view is obtained by pronating the arm; however, care is advised as pronation has the potential to increase displacement in some cases 13."