Radiopaedia Helpers

Citation Preceding Space

error

"MRI is occasionally used for problem solving if the diagnosis is unclear on ultrasound. CT is only rarely needed, and is avoided because of its ionising radiation. Nuclear medicine studies (e.g. Tc⁹⁹m-pertechnetate) have also fallen out of favour because of their ionising radiation."

Line 2:208 · Citations must have a preceding space, e.g. needs evidence 2. '99'

Units

error

Line 2:213 · Put a space between the number and the unit in '99m-pertechnetate'.

Ranges

warning

"adult diameter measures between 3-5 cm, with a volume of ~20 mL"

Line 11:32 · Don't add words such as 'from' or 'between' to describe a range of numbers.

"normal scrotal skin thickness varies between 2-8 mm ⁵"

Line 53:49 · Don't add words such as 'from' or 'between' to describe a range of numbers.

Strong

warning

"the tunica (vaginalis/albuginea) appears as an echogenic outline of the testis:"

Line 13:8 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'tunica (vaginalis/albuginea)'

"the tunica invaginates to form the linear echogenic testicular mediastinum (a.k.a. mediastinum testis)"

Line 14:64 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'testicular mediastinum '

"the rete testis can be identified in ~20% of patients"

Line 17:8 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'rete testis'

"if a scrotal mass is found, one of the primary roles of ultrasound is to determine if it is intratesticular or extratesticular"

Line 65:96 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'intratesticular '

"if a scrotal mass is found, one of the primary roles of ultrasound is to determine if it is intratesticular or extratesticular"

Line 65:132 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'extratesticular'

"important: both a short axis greyscale and a colour Doppler image should be obtained, in which both testes are imaged side-by-side ("buddy shot" or "sunglasses view"), to compare the size, relative echogenicity and blood flow"

Line 79:17 · Generally, don't use bold in text: ':'

Headings Valid

warning

Expected headings