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Lint: words-we-never-use

Words We Never Use
error

"artifact vs artefact"

Line 6:20 · Radiopaedia always uses 'artifact' rather than 'artefact'.

"echoes vs echos"

Line 8:18 · Radiopaedia always uses 'echoes' rather than 'echos'.

"gallbladder vs gall bladder"

Line 10:23 · Radiopaedia always uses 'gallbladder' rather than 'gall bladder'.

"thoracic spine vs dorsal spine"

Line 15:26 · Radiopaedia always uses 'thoracic spine' rather than 'dorsal spine'.

"artifact vs artefact"

Line 20:17 · Radiopaedia always uses 'artifact' rather than 'artefact'.

"Artefact is the original British English spelling. Artifact is the American English spelling."

Line 21:4 · Radiopaedia always uses 'artifact' rather than 'Artefact'.

"echoes vs echos"

Line 24:15 · Radiopaedia always uses 'echoes' rather than 'echos'.

"Both "echoes" and "echos" are correct plural forms of "echo". Although neither of them is specifically linked to UK or US English spelling and both are technically correct, at Radiopaedia.org we aim for uniformity as much as possible."

Line 25:23 · Radiopaedia always uses 'echoes' rather than 'echos'.

"gallbladder vs gall bladder"

Line 29:20 · Radiopaedia always uses 'gallbladder' rather than 'gall bladder'.

"Gallbladder is the preferred form in medical dictionaries and textbooks, as well as the Terminologia Anatomica although strangely in several major English language dictionaries the form "gall bladder" persists 5. Unsurprisingly we prefer our lexical gallbladders to not have a space in the middle of them."

Line 30:198 · Radiopaedia always uses 'gallbladder' rather than 'gall bladder'.

"thoracic spine vs dorsal spine"

Line 39:23 · Radiopaedia always uses 'thoracic spine' rather than 'dorsal spine'.

"In medical English, some doctors and texts refer to the dorsal spine, D-spine and D1-D12, however, on Radiopaedia the use of the thoracic spine, T-spine and T1-T12 are preferred 4. This is consistent with Terminologia Anatomica, which solely employs the thoracic designator to refer to this part of the spine. In addition, the four parts of the duodenum are conventionally abbreviated to D1 to D4, which could be a further source of confusion."

Line 40:60 · Radiopaedia always uses 'thoracic spine' rather than 'dorsal spine'.
Fetus Spelling
error

"fetus (not foetus)"

Line 9:22 · Use the 'fetus' spelling: 'fetus' rather than 'foetus'.

"fetus vs foetus"

Line 27:14 · Use the 'fetus' spelling: 'fetus' rather than 'foetus'.

"In both British and American English 'fetus' is the preferred term (and etymologically the correct one) and foetus will only now be seen in the historical literature and out-of-date textbooks. Therefore, in line with modern usage, we use 'fetus', and by extension derived terms are also consistent with this, e.g. fetal, fetoprotein, etc. 3. By the same token, fetor (rather than foetor) is our term of choice (e.g. fetor oris)."

Line 28:112 · Use the 'fetus' spelling: 'fetus' rather than 'foetus'.

"In both British and American English 'fetus' is the preferred term (and etymologically the correct one) and foetus will only now be seen in the historical literature and out-of-date textbooks. Therefore, in line with modern usage, we use 'fetus', and by extension derived terms are also consistent with this, e.g. fetal, fetoprotein, etc. 3. By the same token, fetor (rather than foetor) is our term of choice (e.g. fetor oris)."

Line 28:395 · Use the 'fetus' spelling: 'fetor' rather than 'foetor'.
Sulfur Spelling
error

"sulfur vs sulphur"

Line 13:21 · Use the 'f' spelling: 'sulfur' rather than 'sulphur'.

"sulfur vs sulphur"

Line 35:15 · Use the 'f' spelling: 'sulfur' rather than 'sulphur'.
Cele Suffix
error

"-cele (not -coele)"

Line 16:23 · The suffix is '-cele', not '-coele': 'coele'.
Spacing
error

"The main exception to the above is that we will allow the 'incorrect' spelling when it is within directly quoted text or within citations of references. However, as discussed in our article on plagiarism copying chunks of text is usually completely unacceptable.The only other circumstance when an incorrect spelling will be purposely used and allowed on Radiopaedia.org is in article title synonyms when it is felt that there is a chance that users entering the 'incorrect' spelling (which is often accidental) into the search box may inadvertently struggle to find the relevant article."

Line 42:271 · 'e.T' should have one space.
Acronyms
warning

"This is separate to the differences between British (UK) and American (US) spelling and the site now automatically attempts to show users the correct spelling, based on your browser language setting, unless overridden by your chosen language preference in your user profile settings."

Line 2:60 · 'UK' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"This is separate to the differences between British (UK) and American (US) spelling and the site now automatically attempts to show users the correct spelling, based on your browser language setting, unless overridden by your chosen language preference in your user profile settings."

Line 2:78 · 'US' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Both "echoes" and "echos" are correct plural forms of "echo". Although neither of them is specifically linked to UK or US English spelling and both are technically correct, at Radiopaedia.org we aim for uniformity as much as possible."

Line 25:117 · 'UK' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Both "echoes" and "echos" are correct plural forms of "echo". Although neither of them is specifically linked to UK or US English spelling and both are technically correct, at Radiopaedia.org we aim for uniformity as much as possible."

Line 25:123 · 'US' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Outside the US, 'grey' is the preferred spelling and gray is rarely seen, whereas the situation in the US is the exact converse. Thus, on Radiopaedia we prefer the spelling to be grey. However, because the spelling of the SI unit of absorbed dose is gray (named after the British physicist Louis Gray) we have chosen to use the spelling 'grey' across the site and not vary it with user preference."

Line 32:16 · 'US' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Outside the US, 'grey' is the preferred spelling and gray is rarely seen, whereas the situation in the US is the exact converse. Thus, on Radiopaedia we prefer the spelling to be grey. However, because the spelling of the SI unit of absorbed dose is gray (named after the British physicist Louis Gray) we have chosen to use the spelling 'grey' across the site and not vary it with user preference."

Line 32:107 · 'US' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Outside the US, 'grey' is the preferred spelling and gray is rarely seen, whereas the situation in the US is the exact converse. Thus, on Radiopaedia we prefer the spelling to be grey. However, because the spelling of the SI unit of absorbed dose is gray (named after the British physicist Louis Gray) we have chosen to use the spelling 'grey' across the site and not vary it with user preference."

Line 32:226 · 'SI' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Many people in the UK continue to spell element number 16 with 'ph'. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), the official body with responsibility for the naming of the chemical elements, changed the name to 'sulfur' in 1990. Etymologically, spelling with an 'f' is also more logical 1. At Radiopaedia we have decided to follow the official line and sulfur, and its chemical derivatives, e.g. sulfide, will be used in all contexts."

Line 36:23 · 'UK' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.
Disc Spelling
warning

"disc vs disk"

Line 7:19 · Radiopaedia favours the 'disc' spelling: 'disc' rather than 'disk'.
Grey Spelling
warning

"grey vs gray"

Line 11:19 · Radiopaedia uses the 'grey' spelling: 'grey' rather than 'gray'.

"grey vs gray"

Line 31:13 · Radiopaedia uses the 'grey' spelling: 'grey' rather than 'gray'.

"Outside the US, 'grey' is the preferred spelling and gray is rarely seen, whereas the situation in the US is the exact converse. Thus, on Radiopaedia we prefer the spelling to be grey. However, because the spelling of the SI unit of absorbed dose is gray (named after the British physicist Louis Gray) we have chosen to use the spelling 'grey' across the site and not vary it with user preference."

Line 32:57 · Radiopaedia uses the 'grey' spelling: 'grey' rather than 'gray'.

"Outside the US, 'grey' is the preferred spelling and gray is rarely seen, whereas the situation in the US is the exact converse. Thus, on Radiopaedia we prefer the spelling to be grey. However, because the spelling of the SI unit of absorbed dose is gray (named after the British physicist Louis Gray) we have chosen to use the spelling 'grey' across the site and not vary it with user preference."

Line 32:257 · Radiopaedia uses the 'grey' spelling: 'grey' rather than 'gray'.
Headings Case
warning

"artifact vs artefact"

Line 20:5 · 'artifact vs artefact' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"echoes vs echos"

Line 24:5 · 'echoes vs echos' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"fetus vs foetus"

Line 27:5 · 'fetus vs foetus' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"gallbladder vs gall bladder"

Line 29:5 · 'gallbladder vs gall bladder' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"grey vs gray"

Line 31:5 · 'grey vs gray' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"recently and currently"

Line 33:5 · 'recently and currently' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"sulfur vs sulphur"

Line 35:5 · 'sulfur vs sulphur' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"testis vs testicle"

Line 37:5 · 'testis vs testicle' should use sentence-style capitalization.

"thoracic spine vs dorsal spine"

Line 39:5 · 'thoracic spine vs dorsal spine' should use sentence-style capitalization.
Litotes
warning

"Gallbladder is the preferred form in medical dictionaries and textbooks, as well as the Terminologia Anatomica although strangely in several major English language dictionaries the form "gall bladder" persists 5. Unsurprisingly we prefer our lexical gallbladders to not have a space in the middle of them."

Line 30:288 · Consider using 'lack(s)' instead of 'not have'
Spinal Level Format
warning

"In medical English, some doctors and texts refer to the dorsal spine, D-spine and D1-D12, however, on Radiopaedia the use of the thoracic spine, T-spine and T1-T12 are preferred 4. This is consistent with Terminologia Anatomica, which solely employs the thoracic designator to refer to this part of the spine. In addition, the four parts of the duodenum are conventionally abbreviated to D1 to D4, which could be a further source of confusion."

Line 40:168 · Consider removing the duplication of spinal level in the second reference 'T1-T12'.
Headings Valid
warning

Expected headings

  • H1 Terminology
  • H1 Usage
  • H1 Epidemiology
  • H2 Risk factors
  • H2 Associations
  • H1 Clinical presentation
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 Diagnosis
  • H2 Diagnostic criteria
  • H2 Diagnostic clues
  • H1 Pathology
  • H2 Aetiology
  • H2 Location
  • H2 Classification
  • H2 Macroscopic appearance
  • H2 Microscopic appearance
  • H2 Immunophenotype
  • H2 Markers
  • H2 Genetics
  • H1 Radiographic features
  • H2 Plain radiograph
  • H2 Mammography
  • H2 Antenatal ultrasound
  • H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
  • H2 Ultrasound
  • H2 CT
  • H3 Dual-energy CT
  • H2 Angiography (DSA)
  • H2 MRI
  • H2 CT/MRI
  • H2 Nuclear medicine
  • H3 PET-CT
  • H3 PET-MRI
  • H1 Radiology report
  • H1 Treatment and prognosis
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 History and etymology
  • H1 Differential diagnosis
  • H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
  • H1 Practical points
  • H1 See also

"Words"

Line 3:1 · "Words" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"artifact vs artefact"

Line 20:1 · "artifact vs artefact" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"echoes vs echos"

Line 24:1 · "echoes vs echos" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"fetus vs foetus"

Line 27:1 · "fetus vs foetus" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"gallbladder vs gall bladder"

Line 29:1 · "gallbladder vs gall bladder" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"grey vs gray"

Line 31:1 · "grey vs gray" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"recently and currently"

Line 33:1 · "recently and currently" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"sulfur vs sulphur"

Line 35:1 · "sulfur vs sulphur" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"testis vs testicle"

Line 37:1 · "testis vs testicle" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"thoracic spine vs dorsal spine"

Line 39:1 · "thoracic spine vs dorsal spine" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Rare exceptions"

Line 41:1 · "Rare exceptions" is not a recognised heading for this article type.
There Is
suggestion

"There are a number of words we never use at Radiopaedia.org. This may be the result of an international consensus on correct spelling (see common medical misspellings) while at other times it is a local decision about how we can improve consistency on the site. The term orthography is the formal term for the system of spelling for any language."

Line 1:4 · Don't start a sentence with 'There are'.
Recency
suggestion

"recently and currently"

Line 12:24 · Avoid describing evidence as recent; give a date instead: 'currently'.

"recently and currently"

Line 33:18 · Avoid describing evidence as recent; give a date instead: 'currently'.
Commas
suggestion

"In both British and American English 'fetus' is the preferred term (and etymologically the correct one) and foetus will only now be seen in the historical literature and out-of-date textbooks. Therefore, in line with modern usage, we use 'fetus', and by extension derived terms are also consistent with this, e.g. fetal, fetoprotein, etc. 3. By the same token, fetor (rather than foetor) is our term of choice (e.g. fetor oris)."

Line 28:206 · More than 5 commas in a single sentence might make it more difficult to read.
Inline EG
suggestion

"In both British and American English 'fetus' is the preferred term (and etymologically the correct one) and foetus will only now be seen in the historical literature and out-of-date textbooks. Therefore, in line with modern usage, we use 'fetus', and by extension derived terms are also consistent with this, e.g. fetal, fetoprotein, etc. 3. By the same token, fetor (rather than foetor) is our term of choice (e.g. fetor oris)."

Line 28:425 · Consider replacing a bracketed e.g. with an inline e.g. after a comma.