"Currently, the most widely used system to assess first line treatment response in glioblastomas (and lower grade diffuse astrocytomas) are the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria (RANO), which were published in 2010 1."
"RANO criteria (2010) 1"
"modified RANO criteria (2017) 5"
"RTOG 0825 criteria"
"RANO 2.0 criteria (2023) 6"
"Levin criteria"
"World Health Organizatiοn (WHO) oncology response criteria"
"Macdonald criteria (1990) 2"
"Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours (RECIST)"
Expected headings
"Previous systems"
"improved understanding of tumour biology (e.g. appreciating the importance of non-enhancing tumour)"
"the realisation that existing criteria are flawed (e.g. measuring necrotic tumours)"
"Currently, the most widely used system to assess first line treatment response in glioblastomas (and lower grade diffuse astrocytomas) are the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Criteria (RANO), which were published in 2010 1."
"currently the most widely used system, representing a refinement of the Macdonald criteria"