"increase TI 10ms every 1-2 minutes"
"Note: This article aims to frame a general concept of a cardiac MRI protocol in the assessment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or left ventricular hypertrophy. "
"Protocol specifics will vary depending on additional clinical questions, differential diagnosis, MRI scanner type, specific hardware and software, radiologist and perhaps referrer preference, patient factors e.g. arrhythmia or breathing problems or implants, specific indications and time constraints."
"Note: This article aims to frame a general concept of a cardiac MRI protocol in the assessment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or left ventricular hypertrophy."
"technique: T1 black-blood, T2 black-blood, SSFP ideally over 1-2 breath-holds"
"Protocol specifics will vary depending on additional clinical questions, differential diagnosis, MRI scanner type, specific hardware and software, radiologist and perhaps referrer preference, patient factors e.g. arrhythmia or breathing problems or implants, specific indications and time constraints."
"1.5 vs 3 tesla"
"The MRI hypertrophic cardiomyopathy protocol should be rather conducted on a system from which normal values for T1 mapping are available."
"The MRI hypertrophic cardiomyopathy protocol should be rather conducted on a system from which normal values for T1 mapping are available."
"horizontal long axis view or 4-chamber view (4ch) "
"left ventricular vertical long axis or view 2-chamber view (2ch)"
"sagittal left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) or 3-chamber view (3ch) "
"field of view (FOV): will vary, for most planes a FOV ≤320 mm is recommended"
"field of view (FOV): will vary, for most planes a FOV ≤320 mm is recommended"
"T2 black-blood or SSFP"
"technique: T1 black-blood, T2 black-blood, SSFP ideally over 1-2 breath-holds"
"technique: cine SSFP or spoiled GRE"
"technique: 2D and 3D IR GRE, PSIR"
"inversion time (TI) as determined by TI scout (Look-Locker) or fixed TI (PSIR)"
"technique: MOLLI, ShMOLLI, SASHA, STONE, SAPPHIRE etc."
"technique: MOLLI, ShMOLLI, SASHA, STONE, SAPPHIRE etc."
"technique: MOLLI, ShMOLLI, SASHA, STONE, SAPPHIRE etc."
"2D IRGRE or sequences with SFFP readout in patients with poor breath-holding capabilities"
"Protocol specifics will vary depending on additional clinical questions, differential diagnosis, MRI scanner type, specific hardware and software, radiologist and perhaps referrer preference, patient factors e.g. arrhythmia or breathing problems or implants, specific indications and time constraints."
"Protocol specifics will vary depending on additional clinical questions, differential diagnosis, MRI scanner type, specific hardware and software, radiologist and perhaps referrer preference, patient factors e.g. arrhythmia or breathing problems or implants, specific indications and time constraints."
"The cardiac planes differ from the normal axial, coronal and sagittal body planes 1-4:"
"planes: 2ch, 4ch, 3ch and short-axis views, coronal LVOT, aortic valve stack* (in aortic valve disease)"
"planes: 2ch, 4ch, 3ch and short-axis views"
"planes: short-axis views, 4ch or 2ch"