"anteroposterior compression: result in an open book or sprung pelvis fractures"
"lateral compression: can result in a crescent fracture or windswept pelvis"
"vertical shear: results in Malgaigne fracture or bucket handle fracture"
"combined mechanical: occur when two different force vectors are involved and result in a complex fracture pattern"
"The Tile–Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (AO/OTA) classification 6 builds upon the Tile classification. It incorporates mechanism of injury, degree of pelvic instability and site of injury. There are broadly three types:"
"Pelvic fractures carry significant mortality and morbidity. It has been reported that ~75% of pre-hospital deaths from motor vehicle collisions are secondary to pelvic fractures 3."
"The Tile–Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (AO/OTA) classification 6 builds upon the Tile classification. It incorporates mechanism of injury, degree of pelvic instability and site of injury. There are broadly three types:"
"The Tile–Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (AO/OTA) classification 6 builds upon the Tile classification. It incorporates mechanism of injury, degree of pelvic instability and site of injury. There are broadly three types:"
"avulsion fractures (e.g. ASIS, iliac crest, ischial tuberosity)"
Expected headings
"Associations"
"The Tile–Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopaedic Trauma Association (AO/OTA) classification 6 builds upon the Tile classification. It incorporates mechanism of injury, degree of pelvic instability and site of injury. There are broadly three types:"
"avulsion fractures (e.g. ASIS, iliac crest, ischial tuberosity)"
"Pelvic bleeding can be from injured arteries, veins or from the fractured bone itself. Most bleeding (80%) occurs at low pressure due to venous injury or blood oozing from fractured bones. High pressure bleeding (20%) is from arterial injury 8."
"X-rays are a quick and simple test that will detect the majority of pelvic fractures. They can be difficult to assess because of the complexity of the shape of the sacrum, pelvis and proximal femora."