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Lint: breast-imaging-reporting-and-data-system-bi-rads-2

Acronyms
warning

"Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) is a risk assessment and quality assurance tool developed by American College of Radiology that provides a widely accepted lexicon and reporting schema for imaging of the breast. It applies to mammography, ultrasound, and MRI. This article reflects the 5th edition, published in 2013 1."

Line 1:54 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"The current BI-RADS is the v2025 version. There are many differences between the 5th Edition and the v2025. We are in the process of updating our articles 8."

Line 3:16 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 0: incomplete"

Line 8:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 1: negative"

Line 15:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 2: benign"

Line 19:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 3: probably benign"

Line 23:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 4: suspicious for malignancy"

Line 30:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 4A: low suspicion for malignancy (>2 to ≤10%)"

Line 36:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 4B: moderate suspicion for malignancy (>10 to ≤50%)"

Line 37:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 4C: high suspicion for malignancy (>50 to"

Line 38:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 5: highly suggestive of malignancy"

Line 45:7 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 6: known biopsy-proven malignancy"

Line 51:11 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"When there are multiple findings, the BI-RADS category for the exam is assigned the highest category in the following hierarchy, from lowest to highest: 1, 2, 3, 6, 0, 4, 5."

Line 53:42 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"The vast majority of screening mammograms fall into BI-RADS 1 or 2 4. Screening mammograms with suspicious findings should generally be assigned BI-RADS 0 to indicate a callback for diagnostic evaluation, meaning additional views to confirm and further evaluate the finding."

Line 54:56 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"The vast majority of screening mammograms fall into BI-RADS 1 or 2 4. Screening mammograms with suspicious findings should generally be assigned BI-RADS 0 to indicate a callback for diagnostic evaluation, meaning additional views to confirm and further evaluate the finding."

Line 54:160 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS provides standardised terminology to describe breast imaging findings."

Line 56:4 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"When used appropriately, the BI-RADS assessment categories accurately reflect their positive predictive value for cancer, which are on average, as follows for mammographically identified lesions that underwent biopsy 1,6,7:"

Line 487:33 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 2: 0%"

Line 489:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 3: ≤2%"

Line 490:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 4: >2% to"

Line 492:4 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"BI-RADS 5: ≥95%"

Line 502:8 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"ACR 5-tier grading system, a precursor to BI-RADS"

Line 508:11 · 'ACR' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"ACR 5-tier grading system, a precursor to BI-RADS"

Line 508:57 · 'BI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"RADS (Reporting and Data Systems)"

Line 509:11 · 'RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.
List Caps
warning

"Note: 4A, 4B, 4C subcategory rates vary considerably between series"

Line 498:12 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.

"Tabar 5-tier grading system"

Line 507:11 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.
Headings Valid
warning

Expected headings

  • H1 Terminology
  • H1 Usage
  • H1 Epidemiology
  • H2 Risk factors
  • H2 Associations
  • H1 Clinical presentation
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 Diagnosis
  • H2 Diagnostic criteria
  • H2 Diagnostic clues
  • H1 Pathology
  • H2 Aetiology
  • H2 Location
  • H2 Classification
  • H2 Macroscopic appearance
  • H2 Microscopic appearance
  • H2 Immunophenotype
  • H2 Markers
  • H2 Genetics
  • H1 Radiographic features
  • H2 Plain radiograph
  • H2 Mammography
  • H2 Antenatal ultrasound
  • H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
  • H2 Ultrasound
  • H2 CT
  • H3 Dual-energy CT
  • H2 Angiography (DSA)
  • H2 MRI
  • H2 CT/MRI
  • H2 Nuclear medicine
  • H3 PET-CT
  • H3 PET-MRI
  • H1 Radiology report
  • H1 Treatment and prognosis
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 History and etymology
  • H1 Differential diagnosis
  • H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
  • H1 Practical points
  • H1 See also

"Important"

Line 2:1 · "Important" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Classification"

Line 4:1 · "Classification" should be H2, not H1.

"Radiographic appearance"

Line 55:1 · "Radiographic appearance" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Ultrasound"

Line 57:1 · "Ultrasound" is under the wrong parent heading (found under "Radiographic appearance").

"Tissue composition"

Line 58:1 · "Tissue composition" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Masses"

Line 66:1 · "Masses" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Calcifications"

Line 115:1 · "Calcifications" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Associated features"

Line 121:1 · "Associated features" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Special cases"

Line 150:1 · "Special cases" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Mammography"

Line 169:1 · "Mammography" is under the wrong parent heading (found under "Radiographic appearance").

"Breast composition"

Line 170:1 · "Breast composition" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Masses"

Line 178:1 · "Masses" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Calcifications"

Line 209:1 · "Calcifications" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Other findings"

Line 246:1 · "Other findings" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Associated features"

Line 262:1 · "Associated features" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Location of lesion"

Line 272:1 · "Location of lesion" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"MRI"

Line 279:1 · "MRI" is under the wrong parent heading (found under "Radiographic appearance").

"Amount of fibroglandular tissue"

Line 280:1 · "Amount of fibroglandular tissue" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Background parenchymal enhancement"

Line 288:1 · "Background parenchymal enhancement" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Masses"

Line 308:1 · "Masses" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Non-mass enhancement"

Line 337:1 · "Non-mass enhancement" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Other findings"

Line 361:1 · "Other findings" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Associated features"

Line 374:1 · "Associated features" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Fat-containing lesions"

Line 392:1 · "Fat-containing lesions" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Location of lesion"

Line 405:1 · "Location of lesion" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Kinetic curve assessment/signal intensity/time curve description"

Line 410:1 · "Kinetic curve assessment/signal intensity/time curve description" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Implants"

Line 430:1 · "Implants" is not a recognised heading for this article type.
There Is
suggestion

"The current BI-RADS is the v2025 version. There are many differences between the 5th Edition and the v2025. We are in the process of updating our articles 8."

Line 3:46 · Don't start a sentence with 'There are'.

"There are other systems for classifying breast lesions:"

Line 505:4 · Don't start a sentence with 'There are'.
Commas
suggestion

"When there are multiple findings, the BI-RADS category for the exam is assigned the highest category in the following hierarchy, from lowest to highest: 1, 2, 3, 6, 0, 4, 5."

Line 53:36 · More than 5 commas in a single sentence might make it more difficult to read.
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