"T1: hypointense to the cerebral cortex (74%) 7"
"T1 C+ (Gd): no contrast enhancement"
"T1: hypointense to the cerebral cortex (74%) 7"
"reduced NAA/Cr"
"Gamma knife radiosurgery"
"the word hamartoma derives from the Greek “hamartia”: in Greek tragedy, the concept of “hamartia” is an error in judgement or unwitting mistake, normally applied to the actions of the hero; in the same view, in medicine, hamartoma is considered an error of development"
Expected headings
"Associations"
"Complications"
"Gelastic seizures begin at an early age (2-7 years) and are typically drug-resistant 8,11. Semiologically, they are of short duration (2-30 seconds) and are characterised by uncontrollable mirthless laughter 8,11, without impairment of consciousness; this contrasts with frontotemporal gelastic seizures that are usually longer lasting and can result in loss of consciousness 4. While gelastic seizures are typical, other seizure semiologies (e.g. dacrystic seizures) can also occur 8,11. Very rarely children with hypothalamic hamartomas can enter into 'status gelasticus' 4."
"A hamartoma is a focal malformation that resembles (but is not) a neoplasm (cf. other CNS neoplasms); it is not a malignant tumour, and it is composed of tissue elements normally found at that site that grow in a disorganised mass."
"the word hamartoma derives from the Greek “hamartia”: in Greek tragedy, the concept of “hamartia” is an error in judgement or unwitting mistake, normally applied to the actions of the hero; in the same view, in medicine, hamartoma is considered an error of development"
"gelastic is a term often used in medical terminology to indicate an association of a symptom or syndrome with laughter; the word originates from the Greek “gelaein”, which means “to laugh”"
"other endocrinopathies (e.g. growth hormone deficiency, adrenal insufficiency)"