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Lint: oesophageal-perforation

Adjectival Hyphens
error

"post-instrumentation or post-thoracic surgery (most common: ~80% of cases) 3,4"

Line 19:8 · Only use medical adjectival hyphens where the letters at the end and start of the compound word are the same, e.g. post-transplant. In this case, don't use the hyphen: 'post-instrumentation'.

"spontaneous rupture post-vomiting (Boerhaave syndrome)"

Line 23:28 · Only use medical adjectival hyphens where the letters at the end and start of the compound word are the same, e.g. post-transplant. In this case, don't use the hyphen: 'post-vomiting'.
List Caps
warning

"Mackler triad: chest pain, vomiting, and subcutaneous emphysema ("

Line 9:8 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.

"Anderson triad: subcutaneous emphysema, tachypnoea, abdominal rigidity"

Line 10:8 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.
Ranges
warning

"There is a high mortality rate, estimated between 25-50% in some series 1,4, which is significantly increased if the diagnosis is delayed beyond 24 hours 6."

Line 54:46 · Don't add words such as 'from' or 'between' to describe a range of numbers.
Latin
warning

"The rarity of this condition means that treatment is not well established and options include surgical or endoscopic stent placement vs. medical management 5,6,9."

Line 55:137 · Use appropriate Latin forms: 'vs' rather than 'vs.'.
Headings Valid
warning

Expected headings

  • H1 Terminology
  • H1 Usage
  • H1 Epidemiology
  • H2 Risk factors
  • H2 Associations
  • H1 Clinical presentation
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 Diagnosis
  • H2 Diagnostic criteria
  • H2 Diagnostic clues
  • H1 Pathology
  • H2 Aetiology
  • H2 Location
  • H2 Classification
  • H2 Macroscopic appearance
  • H2 Microscopic appearance
  • H2 Immunophenotype
  • H2 Markers
  • H2 Genetics
  • H1 Radiographic features
  • H2 Plain radiograph
  • H2 Mammography
  • H2 Antenatal ultrasound
  • H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
  • H2 Ultrasound
  • H2 CT
  • H3 Dual-energy CT
  • H2 Angiography (DSA)
  • H2 MRI
  • H2 CT/MRI
  • H2 Nuclear medicine
  • H3 PET-CT
  • H3 PET-MRI
  • H1 Radiology report
  • H1 Treatment and prognosis
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 History and etymology
  • H1 Differential diagnosis
  • H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
  • H1 Practical points
  • H1 See also

"Fluoroscopy"

Line 36:1 · "Fluoroscopy" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Complications"

Line 56:1 · "Complications" is under the wrong parent heading (found under "Treatment and prognosis").
Oxford Comma
suggestion

"pneumomediastinum, abnormal cardiomediastinal contour, pneumothorax and pleural effusion are all features, although non-specific, for oesophageal perforation 5"

Line 33:64 · Use the Oxford comma in 'contour, pneumothorax and pleural'.
There Is
suggestion

"There is a high mortality rate, estimated between 25-50% in some series 1,4, which is significantly increased if the diagnosis is delayed beyond 24 hours 6."

Line 54:4 · Don't start a sentence with 'There is'.