Radiopaedia Helpers

Strong List Colon Position

error

"T1: heterogeneous low to intermediate signal"

Line 97:8 · When enboldening an intro, the colon should not be bold. 'T1: heterogeneous'

"T2: heterogeneous high signal with low signal areas"

Line 98:8 · When enboldening an intro, the colon should not be bold. 'T2: heterogeneous'

"STIR/IMFS: high signal with haemorrhagic and hypointense areas"

Line 99:8 · When enboldening an intro, the colon should not be bold. 'STIR/IMFS: high'

"T1 C+ (Gd): enhancement of viable tumour and hypointense non-enhancing ossified parts"

Line 100:8 · When enboldening an intro, the colon should not be bold. 'T1 C+ (Gd): enhancement'

Citation Punctuation Sup

error

"It is of note that native T1 weighted images are considered most accurate in predicting medullary involvement or intraosseous tumour extent ^8-12,whereas fluid-sensitive sequences are used for evaluation of soft tissue extension ^9,10. Septonodular or rim enhancement suggests a chondroblastic subtype ^8,9."

Line 102:145 · Punctuation after citations should never be superscripted. '8-12, '

Acronyms

warning

"However, sporadic conventional osteosarcoma is characterised by chromosomal instability and there are a few rare syndromes with germline mutations in RECQ helicases associated with conventional osteosarcoma ¹."

Line 32:154 · 'RECQ' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"On immunohistochemistry conventional osteosarcomas display a broad profile, but without any specificity. Frequently positive antigens include osteocalcin, osteonectin, osteoprotegerin, SATB2, RUNX2, S100, actin and CD99. Conventional osteosarcomas might be also positive for EMA and keratin ¹."

Line 73:293 · 'EMA' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Usually, tumours are negative for CD31, CD45 and FOS ¹."

Line 74:53 · 'FOS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

List Caps

warning

"Ewing sarcoma"

Line 136:11 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.

Headings Valid

warning

Expected headings

H1 Terminology
H1 Usage
H1 Epidemiology
H2 Risk factors
H2 Associations
H1 Clinical presentation
H2 Complications
H1 Diagnosis
H2 Diagnostic criteria
H2 Diagnostic clues
H1 Pathology
H2 Aetiology
H2 Location
H2 Classification
H2 Macroscopic appearance
H2 Microscopic appearance
H2 Immunophenotype
H2 Markers
H2 Genetics
H1 Radiographic features
H2 Plain radiograph
H2 Mammography
H2 Antenatal ultrasound
H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
H2 Ultrasound
H2 CT
H3 Dual-energy CT
H2 Angiography (DSA)
H2 MRI
H2 CT/MRI
H2 Nuclear medicine
H3 PET-CT
H3 PET-MRI
H1 Radiology report
H1 Treatment and prognosis
H2 Complications
H1 History and etymology
H1 Differential diagnosis
H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
H1 Practical points
H1 See also

"Signal characteristics"

Line 95:1 · "Signal characteristics" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

Inline EG

suggestion

"skip lesions and distant metastases (e.g. lung)"

Line 25:51 · Consider replacing a bracketed e.g. with an inline e.g. after a comma.

Commas

suggestion

"On immunohistochemistry conventional osteosarcomas display a broad profile, but without any specificity. Frequently positive antigens include osteocalcin, osteonectin, osteoprotegerin, SATB2, RUNX2, S100, actin and CD99. Conventional osteosarcomas might be also positive for EMA and keratin ¹."

Line 73:164 · More than 5 commas in a single sentence might make it more difficult to read.

Oxford Comma

suggestion

"On immunohistochemistry conventional osteosarcomas display a broad profile, but without any specificity. Frequently positive antigens include osteocalcin, osteonectin, osteoprotegerin, SATB2, RUNX2, S100, actin and CD99. Conventional osteosarcomas might be also positive for EMA and keratin ¹."

Line 73:213 · Use the Oxford comma in 'S100, actin and CD99'.

"Usually, tumours are negative for CD31, CD45 and FOS ¹."

Line 74:38 · Use the Oxford comma in 'CD31, CD45 and FOS'.

"form, location and size"

Line 108:8 · Use the Oxford comma in 'form, location and size'.

"Management consists of wide surgical resection combined with neoadjuvant and postoperative chemotherapy ^1-4 with multiple agents ^1,13-15 traditionally including methotrexate, adriamycin, cisplatin and ifosfamide. Nowadays limb-salvage techniques are often used. Radiation therapy plays a role in the setting of unresectable tumours ¹."

Line 125:201 · Use the Oxford comma in 'adriamycin, cisplatin and ifosfamide'.

Lint: conventional-osteosarcoma