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Lint: prostate-mri-an-approach

En Dash
error

"‘X marks the spot’ an arrow or a circle can help a lot"

Line 382:27 · Use a hyphen-minus ('-') instead of an en-dash ('–').
Acronyms
warning

"Recommendations have been given in the Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) document of which the latest version (v2.1) has been published by an internationally representative group involving the American College of Radiology (ACR), European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR), and AdMeTech Foundation 1,2."

Line 2:90 · 'PI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"previous surgery or TURP"

Line 29:31 · 'TURP' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS)"

Line 58:55 · 'PI-RADS' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.
Ranges
warning

"free/total PSA ratio (if PSA is between 4-10 ng/mL, no use if PSA >10 ng/mL )"

Line 14:47 · Don't add words such as 'from' or 'between' to describe a range of numbers.
List Caps
warning

"Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS)"

Line 58:11 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.

"Likert scale"

Line 59:11 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.
Heterogeneous Spelling
warning

"focal circumscribed homogenous moderately hypointense lesions are suspicious"

Line 122:28 · Radiopaedia advises the '-eous' form: 'homogeneous' rather than 'homogenous'.
EG List And
warning

"invasion of other prostatic zones (e.g. anterior fibromuscular stroma, peripheral or central zone)"

Line 250:43 · An e.g. list gives selected examples, so it should not end with 'and' or 'or': 'e.g. anterior fibromuscular stroma, peripheral or'.
Headings Valid
warning

Expected headings

  • H1 Terminology
  • H1 Usage
  • H1 Epidemiology
  • H2 Risk factors
  • H2 Associations
  • H1 Clinical presentation
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 Diagnosis
  • H2 Diagnostic criteria
  • H2 Diagnostic clues
  • H1 Pathology
  • H2 Aetiology
  • H2 Location
  • H2 Classification
  • H2 Macroscopic appearance
  • H2 Microscopic appearance
  • H2 Immunophenotype
  • H2 Markers
  • H2 Genetics
  • H1 Radiographic features
  • H2 Plain radiograph
  • H2 Mammography
  • H2 Antenatal ultrasound
  • H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
  • H2 Ultrasound
  • H2 CT
  • H3 Dual-energy CT
  • H2 Angiography (DSA)
  • H2 MRI
  • H2 CT/MRI
  • H2 Nuclear medicine
  • H3 PET-CT
  • H3 PET-MRI
  • H1 Radiology report
  • H1 Treatment and prognosis
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 History and etymology
  • H1 Differential diagnosis
  • H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
  • H1 Practical points
  • H1 See also

"Clinical information"

Line 4:1 · "Clinical information" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"MRI protocol"

Line 38:1 · "MRI protocol" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Systematic review"

Line 53:1 · "Systematic review" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Scoring systems and measurements"

Line 55:1 · "Scoring systems and measurements" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Signs"

Line 82:1 · "Signs" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Step-by-step-approach"

Line 88:1 · "Step-by-step-approach" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Evaluation based on sequence"

Line 90:1 · "Evaluation based on sequence" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"T1 axial"

Line 91:1 · "T1 axial" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"T2 weighted imaging"

Line 99:1 · "T2 weighted imaging" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Diffusion-weighted imaging"

Line 176:1 · "Diffusion-weighted imaging" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Dynamic contrast enhancement"

Line 201:1 · "Dynamic contrast enhancement" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Evaluation based on anatomy"

Line 204:1 · "Evaluation based on anatomy" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Peripheral zone"

Line 205:1 · "Peripheral zone" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Transitional zone"

Line 223:1 · "Transitional zone" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Anterior fibromuscular stroma"

Line 253:1 · "Anterior fibromuscular stroma" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Central zone"

Line 267:1 · "Central zone" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Prostatic margins"

Line 281:1 · "Prostatic margins" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Seminal vesicles"

Line 297:1 · "Seminal vesicles" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"Lymph nodes"

Line 331:1 · "Lymph nodes" is not a recognised heading for this article type.

"To sum it up"

Line 387:1 · "To sum it up" is not a recognised heading for this article type.
Parentheses
suggestion

"Recommendations have been given in the Prostate Imaging-Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) document of which the latest version (v2.1) has been published by an internationally representative group involving the American College of Radiology (ACR), European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR), and AdMeTech Foundation 1,2."

Line 2:89 · Use parentheses judiciously. There are at least 3 sets in this paragraph.
Oxford Comma
suggestion

"Prostate anatomy is not that complex, however, a systematic review is still essential since the clinical relevant pathology being prostate cancer has different mimickers and can be easily confused with other benign findings, artifacts or anatomical structures."

Line 54:219 · Use the Oxford comma in 'findings, artifacts or anatomical'.

""Many ways lead to Rome" is a saying in the Western world that means the desired outcome can be reached by different ideas, methods or approaches. Conversely, this means that no singular approach is the only "correct one" and two approaches are presented."

Line 89:121 · Use the Oxford comma in 'ideas, methods or approaches'.

"with spiculated, irregular or smudgy margins"

Line 246:13 · Use the Oxford comma in 'spiculated, irregular or smudgy'.

"link sequences in your PACS especially high b-value DWI, ADC and T2W images"

Line 365:67 · Use the Oxford comma in 'DWI, ADC and T2W'.
Inline EG
suggestion

"invasion of other prostatic zones (e.g. anterior fibromuscular stroma, peripheral or central zone)"

Line 250:42 · Consider replacing a bracketed e.g. with an inline e.g. after a comma.