"choledocholithiasis causing obstruction of the common bile duct by calculi in 80% of cases."
"CT "
"Inhomogeneous liver enhancement on arterial-phase CT. This is a non-specific sign and should be interpreted in the correct clinical context 2,7. Common bile duct dilatation or radiopaque obstructing stones may be seen. The normal common bile duct diameter is"
"reduced platelet count"
"biliary tree procedures or instrumentation, e.g. ERCP"
"Treatment involves appropriate antibiotic therapy and biliary tree decompression (usually either via ERCP or PTC). Mortality rates are between 50-90% for severe acute cholangitis 8,9."
"Treatment involves appropriate antibiotic therapy and biliary tree decompression (usually either via ERCP or PTC). Mortality rates are between 50-90% for severe acute cholangitis 8,9."
"elevated urea/BUN"
"Treatment involves appropriate antibiotic therapy and biliary tree decompression (usually either via ERCP or PTC). Mortality rates are between 50-90% for severe acute cholangitis 8,9."
Expected headings
"CT "
"Complications"
"A hallmark finding of ascending cholangitis on ultrasound is thickening of the walls of the bile ducts in the appropriate clinical setting 4. Ultrasound may also show biliary dilatation with calculi, with or without pus, which appears as debris material within the common bile duct. In the setting of acute cholangitis, sensitivity to detect choledocholithiasis is reduced 5,6."