"Nephrolithiasis commonly coexists due to shared pathogenesis, e.g. hyperparathyroidism, hypercalciuria, hyperoxaluria or renal tubular acidosis. Moreover, calcium deposits in the renal medulla can serve as a nidus for stone formation, or they can migrate into the collecting system."
"Randall plaques"
"medullary nephrocalcinosis mnemonic (HAM HOP)"
"medullary nephrocalcinosis mnemonic (HAM HOP)"