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Lint: non-compaction-of-the-left-ventricle-1

En Dash
error

"non-compacted/compacted myocardium ratio of ≥3:1 in at least one of the following segments (13, 7–16) – the apical segment 17 is excluded"

Line 84:101 · Use a hyphen-minus ('-') instead of an en-dash ('–').

"non-compacted/compacted myocardium ratio of ≥3:1 in at least one of the following segments (1–3, 716) – the apical segment 17 is excluded"

Line 84:106 · Use a hyphen-minus ('-') instead of an en-dash ('–').

"non-compacted/compacted myocardium ratio of ≥3:1 in at least one of the following segments (1–3, 7–16) the apical segment 17 is excluded"

Line 84:111 · Use a hyphen-minus ('-') instead of an en-dash ('–').

"trabeculation (non-compacted/compacted) in segments 46 of ≥2:1"

Line 85:61 · Use a hyphen-minus ('-') instead of an en-dash ('–').
Colon Spacing
error

"a ratio of non-compacted : compacted myocardium 2.3:1 is considered normal"

Line 121:31 · A colon takes no space before it: 'd :'.
Acronyms
warning

"might be associated with a long QT interval"

Line 14:39 · 'QT' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.

"referred to as the non-compacted or "NC" layer"

Line 44:49 · 'NC' has no definition. Spell it out if it's unfamiliar to the audience.
List Caps
warning

"Ebstein anomaly (25%)"

Line 29:11 · In general, we don't start a list item with a capital letter. Exceptions are proper nouns.
Strong
warning

"A good diagnostic clue is a ratio of non-compacted telediastolic myocardium to compacted telediastolic myocardium of more than 2.3:1 (sensitivity: 86%, specificity: 99%) 10,11."

Line 79:4 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'A good diagnostic clue<strong> </strong>is a ratio of non-compacted telediastolic myocardium to compacted telediastolic myocardium of more than'

"A good diagnostic clue is a ratio of non-compacted telediastolic myocardium to compacted telediastolic myocardium of more than 2.3:1 (sensitivity: 86%, specificity: 99%) 10,11."

Line 79:44 · Generally, don't use bold in text: 'is a ratio of non-compacted telediastolic myocardium to compacted telediastolic myocardium of more than<strong> </strong>2.3:1 (sensitivity: 86%, specificity: 99'

"a ratio of non-compacted : compacted myocardium 2.3:1 is considered normal"

Line 121:56 · Generally, don't use bold in text: '<strong>≤</strong>'
Headings Valid
warning

Expected headings

  • H1 Terminology
  • H1 Usage
  • H1 Epidemiology
  • H2 Risk factors
  • H2 Associations
  • H1 Clinical presentation
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 Diagnosis
  • H2 Diagnostic criteria
  • H2 Diagnostic clues
  • H1 Pathology
  • H2 Aetiology
  • H2 Location
  • H2 Classification
  • H2 Macroscopic appearance
  • H2 Microscopic appearance
  • H2 Immunophenotype
  • H2 Markers
  • H2 Genetics
  • H1 Radiographic features
  • H2 Plain radiograph
  • H2 Mammography
  • H2 Antenatal ultrasound
  • H2 Transoesophageal echocardiography
  • H2 Ultrasound
  • H2 CT
  • H3 Dual-energy CT
  • H2 Angiography (DSA)
  • H2 MRI
  • H2 CT/MRI
  • H2 Nuclear medicine
  • H3 PET-CT
  • H3 PET-MRI
  • H1 Radiology report
  • H1 Treatment and prognosis
  • H2 Complications
  • H1 History and etymology
  • H1 Differential diagnosis
  • H2 Clinical differential diagnosis
  • H1 Practical points
  • H1 See also

"Associations"

Line 25:1 · "Associations" is under the wrong parent heading (found under "Pathology").

"Echocardiography"

Line 36:1 · "Echocardiography" is not a recognised heading for this article type.
There Is
suggestion

"There is controversy as to whether non-compaction of the left ventricle represents a distinct disease versus a phenotypic manifestation of various cardiomyopathies 9. For example, although left ventricular non-compaction is classified as primary genetic cardiomyopathy by the American Heart Association, it remains unclassified by both the World Health Organisation and the European Society of Cardiology 9."

Line 4:4 · Don't start a sentence with 'There is'.

"Echocardiography was traditionally used in the diagnosis of left ventricular non-compaction, with the addition of contrast greatly increasing the sensitivity of this examination. However, cardiac MRI is now considered the modality of choice to make this diagnosis. There are no universally accepted echocardiographic criteria for left ventricular non-compaction. The most common echocardiographic features include 7:"

Line 37:290 · Don't start a sentence with 'There are'.
Semicolons
suggestion

"Additionally, findings of non-compaction of the left ventricle may be seen in a spectrum of clinical presentations. It may be seen as a component of cardiomyopathy, such as in Barth syndrome, or in concert with other myocardial structural/functional abnormalities (e.g. dilated, restrictive, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathies); however, it may be acquired/reversible and/or observed in subjects with normal left ventricular function and size."

Line 6:374 · Use semicolons judiciously.

"While non-compaction of the left ventricle may be an isolated morphological variant, discovered in patients with otherwise structurally and functionally normal hearts, it may also present as a component of congenital heart disease or true cardiomyopathy; in this latter instance, it may present as congestive heart failure. Other presenting features may include 8:"

Line 9:264 · Use semicolons judiciously.